See gorian on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gor-",
"Reconstruction:Old English/gor-"
],
[
"gorettan",
"gorettan#Old_English"
],
[
"-ian",
"-ian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gorettan",
"t": "to stare about, pour forth"
},
"expansion": "Old English gorettan (“to stare about, pour forth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "",
"3": "ian"
},
"expansion": "+ -ian",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Apparently from a root *gor- (related to Old English gorettan (“to stare about, pour forth”)) + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gorian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "goriġe",
"links": [
[
"goriġe",
"gorige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "goriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goriġe",
"links": [
[
"goriġe",
"gorige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goriġen",
"links": [
[
"goriġen",
"gorigen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "goroden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "goriende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġegorod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gorian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gorian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
73
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
73,
77
]
],
"english": "Likewise, the great mountains and hills upon which the highest stand and look upon the entire earth...",
"text": "Swylċe ēac be ðām miċelum muntum and dūnum þā þe hȳhst standaþ and goriaþ ofer ealne middanġeard...",
"translation": "Likewise, the great mountains and hills upon which the highest stand and look upon the entire earth...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gaze, look."
],
"id": "en-gorian-ang-verb-kHxfTA3d",
"links": [
[
"Joseph Bosworth",
"w:Joseph Bosworth"
],
[
"T. Northcote Toller",
"w:T. Northcote Toller"
],
[
"An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary",
"w:An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ri.ɑn/"
}
],
"word": "gorian"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gor-",
"Reconstruction:Old English/gor-"
],
[
"gorettan",
"gorettan#Old_English"
],
[
"-ian",
"-ian#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gorettan",
"t": "to stare about, pour forth"
},
"expansion": "Old English gorettan (“to stare about, pour forth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "",
"3": "ian"
},
"expansion": "+ -ian",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Apparently from a root *gor- (related to Old English gorettan (“to stare about, pour forth”)) + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gorian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "goriġe",
"links": [
[
"goriġe",
"gorige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "goriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goriġe",
"links": [
[
"goriġe",
"gorige#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goriġen",
"links": [
[
"goriġen",
"gorigen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "goroden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goriaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "goriende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġegorod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gorian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gorian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
73
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
73,
77
]
],
"english": "Likewise, the great mountains and hills upon which the highest stand and look upon the entire earth...",
"text": "Swylċe ēac be ðām miċelum muntum and dūnum þā þe hȳhst standaþ and goriaþ ofer ealne middanġeard...",
"translation": "Likewise, the great mountains and hills upon which the highest stand and look upon the entire earth...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gaze, look."
],
"links": [
[
"Joseph Bosworth",
"w:Joseph Bosworth"
],
[
"T. Northcote Toller",
"w:T. Northcote Toller"
],
[
"An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary",
"w:An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ri.ɑn/"
}
],
"word": "gorian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gorian meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.